In the same tube or Sanger-EZ Tube, mix template (10 µl) and your primer (5 µl) according to the table below. See the Technical Notes section for tips on how to purify PCR products
DNA Type | DNA Length (include vector) |
Template Concentration in 10 µl | Template Total Mass | Your Primer Total Picomoles | Premixed Volume* (Template + Your Primer) |
Plasmids | <6 kb | ~50 ng / µl | ~500 ng | 25 pmol | 15 µl |
6 - 10 kb | ~80 ng / µl | ~800 ng | |||
> 10 kb | ~100 ng / µl | ~1000 ng | |||
Purified PCR Products | <500 bp | ~1 ng / µl | ~10 ng | 25 pmol | 15 µl |
500 - 1000 bp | ~2 ng / µl | ~20 ng | |||
1000 - 2000 bp | ~4 ng / µl | ~40 ng | |||
2000 - 4000 bp | ~6 ng / µl | ~60 ng | |||
> 4000 bp | Treat as plasmid | Treat as plasmid |
*For PCR products purified with an enzymatic cleanup protocol (e.g. ExoSAP-IT), a spectrophotometer cannot be used for accurate DNA quantitation. Reaction components, such as degraded primers and nucleotides, will absorb UV light and inflate the calculated DNA concentration. Instead, use the band intensity on an agarose gel relative to that of mass standards to estimate DNA concentration. Alternatively, a fluorometer, which employs a dye that specifically binds dsDNA, can provide accurate quantitation.
In separate tubes, provide template (10 µl) and your primer (5 µl) according to the table below. See the Technical Notes section for tips on how to purify PCR products. To use a GENEWIZ Universal Primer, simply submit template at the requested concentration in 10 µl.
DNA Type | DNA Length (include vector) |
Template Concentration in 10 µl | Template Total Mass | Template Volume Per Reaction | Your Primer Concentration µM (pmol/µl) | Your Primer Volume Per Reaction |
Plasmids | <6 kb | ~50 ng / µl | ~500 ng | 10 µl | 5 µM | 5 µl |
6 - 10 kb | ~80 ng / µl | ~800 ng | ||||
> 10 kb | ~100 ng / µl | ~1000 ng | ||||
Purified PCR Products | <500 bp | ~1 ng / µl | ~10 ng | 10 µl | 5 µM | 5 µl |
500 - 1000 bp | ~2 ng / µl | ~20 ng | ||||
1000 - 2000 bp | ~4 ng / µl | ~40 ng | ||||
2000 - 4000 bp | ~6 ng / µl | ~60 ng | ||||
> 4000 bp | Treat as plasmid | Treat as plasmid |
With this service, GENEWIZ will determine template concentration, optimize for sequencing, and mix with primer. Please provide template concentration if available.
Choose this option to sequence plasmids or purified PCR products of unknown concentration, un-purified PCR products, bacteria, phage with circular genome, and BAC DNA. For details on sequencing bacteria, phage with circular genome, and BAC DNA, please refer to the Bacteria and Phage section.
DNA Type | DNA Length (include vector) |
Template Concentration in 10 µl | Template Total Mass (recommended) |
Template Volume Per Reaction | Your Primer Concentration µM (pmol/µl) | Your Primer Volume Per Reaction |
Plasmids | Any size | Unknown | At least 500 ng | 10 µl | 5 µM | 5 µl |
PCR Products* | Any size | Unknown | At least 500 ng | 10 µl | 5 µM | 5 µl |
*(US) If you are sending unpurified PCR products, please send 10 µl of undiluted crude product x (# reactions) and provide a gel image of the product to determine concentration.